25 Best Skincare Products That Contain AHAs or BHAs in 2023 | Skincare.com

Exfoliation is a critical part of any skincare routine. To do it, you can use a physical exfoliant to manually slough away dead skin cells or take the chemical exfoliant approach, which typically involves the use of alpha-hydroxy-acids (AHAs) or beta-hydroxy-acids (BHAs). These ingredients can target concerns like uneven skin tone, texture issues, acne and fine lines and wrinkles. Glycolic acid and lactic acid are the most common AHAs found in skincare products such as toners, cleansers and moisturizers, while the most common BHA is salicylic acid. 

To help you narrow down which chemical exfoliant is best for you, we’re explaining the differences between them and sharing some of our favorites below.

What Is Alpha Hydroxy Acid (AHA)?

Board-certified dermatologist, Dr. Elyse Love previously told Skincare.com that AHAs are ingredients that exfoliate the skin. Some examples of these ingredients are glycolic, lactic and mandelic acid. 

What Does AHA Do for Your Skin?

According to studies,  AHAs are used as “superficial peeling agents,” to gently slough off the surface of the skin and approve the appearance of discoloration. After using an AHA ingredient on the skin, your complexion may appear brighter, more radiant and clarified.

What Is Beta Hydroxy Acid (BHA)?

The FDA defines BHAs as another set of exfoliating ingredients, including salicylic acid, tropic acid, beta hydroxybutyric acid and trethocanic acid. 

What Does BHA Do for Your Skin?

Similar to AHAs, BHAs slough off dead skin cells, but Dr. Love notes that they work to combat oiliness, large pore size and acne, so you may recognize it as a key ingredient of many acne-fighting serums and toners on the market.

The Differences Between AHAs and BHAs and the Benefits of Each

While both AHAs and BHAs are used to exfoliate the skin, they do have some key differences. AHAs are said to be water-soluble and are typically derived from sources like fruit, plants and milk. AHAs also have more hydrating properties than BHAs, potentially making them a great candidate for drier skin types. They may also help diminish the appearance of  fine lines and wrinkles, as well as improve overall skin tone. 

BHAs are oil-soluble, so they are best for exfoliating pores and targeting acne. Find our favorite exfoliating products for the face and body, ahead.

The Best Skincare Products That Contain AHAs and BHAs

This drugstore option contains 1.5% salicylic acid plus glycolic acid to help brighten, clarify and soften the skin. If you have an acne-prone complexion, this formula will work to decongest and minimize the appearance of pores.