Trading off Time–Cost–Quality in Construction Project Scheduling Problems with Fuzzy SWARA–TOPSIS Approach

No.Project ActivitiesExecution ModesTimeCost (

$

)Quality%LMULMULMU1Basement-Shuttering for shear wall or column1172023484.2569.6655.061.672.583.42111315613.4721.7830.071.383.996.53678661.6778.3895.071.383.996.54789702.2826.1950.069.78294.35567760.6894.81029.069.78294.36202326460.0541.2622.464.776.187.57789664.1781.3898.571.283.896.48567719.8846.8973.871.283.896.42Basement-reinforcement for wall or column189104667.65491.36315.067.27990.926784699.75529.16358.567.27990.93910114656.354786299.768.280.292.24911134647.05467.16287.267.279.191.055674734.05569.46404.871.884.597.264564794.35640.36486.375.088.2100.073454821.05671.86522.675.088.2100.082344832.85685.66538.475.088.2100.03Basement-concreting of shear wall or column11113153313.63898.44483.266.478.189.8289104225.84971.55717.267.979.991.934564248.349985747.767.979.991.942344265.65018.35771.067.979.991.956784023.84733.95444.067.379.291.164564042.647565469.467.379.210072344793.35639.26485.175.088.210081234794.85640.96487.075.088.21004Basement-shuttering for slab1172023623.6733.7843.864.976.487.92141618669.8788906.269.581.894.13121416757.6891.31025.066.37889.7491011748.3880.41012.574.0871005678825.5971.21116.974.0871005Basement-reinforcement for slab1911136223.47321.78420.067.27990.9289106266.37372.18477.967.27990.931113156208.473048399.668.280.292.241214166196.17289.58382.967.279.191.057896312.07425.98539.871.884.597.265676392.37520.48648.575.088.2100.074566428.17562.58696.975.088.2100.083456443.77580.88717.975.088.2100.06Basement-concreting slab11214163568.64198.3482866.478.189.826783697.14349.55001.966.478.189.83910114270.25023.85777.46981.293.444564040.34753.35466.36981.293.453454339.85105.75871.66981.293.464564296.95055.25813.571.684.296.871225120.66024.26024.273.486.486.482236024.26024.26950.986.486.499.471st level-shuttering (wall and column)1141720409.6481.9554.261.672.583.4291113519.1610.7702.371.383.996.53567559.7658.5757.371.383.996.54678594.2699803.969.78294.35456641.8755868.369.78294.36161922388.2456.7525.264.776.187.57678560.3659.2758.171.283.896.48456607.3714.5821.771.283.896.481st level-reinforcement (wall and column)1911135851.06883.57916.067.27990.9289105891.469317970.767.27990.931012145836.96866.97896.968.280.292.241113155825.36853.37881.367.279.191.056785917.56961.88006.171.884.597.265675992.87050.38107.875.088.2100.074566026.37089.88153.375.088.2100.083456041.071078173.175.088.2100.091st level-concreting (wall and column)1911132760.63247.83735.066.478.189.826783520.54141.84763.167.979.991.933453539.34163.94788.567.979.991.942343553.74180.84807.967.979.991.955673342.83932.74522.667.379.291.163453358.53951.24543.964.275.586.871233982.14684.85389.275.088.2100.082234686.34686.35389.288.288.2100.0101st level-shuttering (beam and slab)1151821562.9662.2761.563.474.685.82121416604.5711.2817.969.581.894.13101214683.7804.4925.166.37889.748910675.4794.6913.874.0871005567743.0874.11005.274.087100111st level-reinforcement (beam and slab)1911135851.06883.57916.067.27990.9289105891.469317970.767.27990.93101214583.66866789.668.280.292.241113155825.36853.37881.367.279.191.056785927.86973.98020.071.884.597.265676003.27062.68122.075.088.2100.074566036.87102.18167.475.088.2100.083456051.57119.48187.375.088.2100.0121st level-concreting (beam and slab)17892044.92405.82766.766.478.189.823452118.52492.42866.366.478.189.835672447.12878.93310.769.081.293.442342462.42896.93331.471.684.296.851232484.22922.63361.069.081.293.462342312.82720.93129.069.081.293.471123448.43448.43965.786.486.499.481222940.93459.93459.973.486.486.4132nd level-shuttering (wall and column)1141618379.3446.2513.161.672.583.4291011480.6565.4650.271.383.996.53456518.2609.7701.270.68395.54567550.1647.2744.369.78294.35345595.3700.3805.369.78294.36151821360.1423.6487.164.776.187.57678519.8611.5703.271.383.996.58456563.3662.7762.171.383.996.5142nd level-reinforcement (wall and column)11012146826.28030.89235.467.27990.92910116873.28086.19299.067.27990.931214166809.78011.49213.168.280.292.241315176796.27995.59194.867.279.191.057896915.88136.29356.671.884.597.266787003.78239.79475.775.088.2100.074567042.98285.89528.775.088.2100.083457060.08305.99551.875.088.2100.0152nd level-concreting (wall and column)11012143070.73612.64154.566.478.189.827893916.04607.15298.267.979.991.933453936.94631.65326.367.979.991.942343952.94650.55348.167.979.991.956783720.74377.35033.967.379.291.164563738.14397.85057.567.379.291.172344432.25214.45996.675.088.2100.081234433.75216.15998.575.088.2100.0162nd level-shuttering (beam and slab)1161922579.1681.3783.563.474.685.82131517622.0731.8841.669.581.894.13111315703.5827.7951.966.37889.7491011695.0817.6940.274.0871005678764.9899.91034.974.087100172nd level-reinforcement (beam and slab)11113157321.88613.99906.067.27990.92911137372.28673.29974.267.27990.931315177304.185939882.068.280.292.241416187289.685769862.467.279.191.0589107409.88717.410025.071.884.597.266787499.88823.310146.875.088.2100.075677546.08877.710209.475.088.2100.084567564.38899.210234.175.088.2100.0182nd level-concreting (beam and slab)189102303.12709.53115.966.478.189.824562386.02807.13228.266.478.189.836782756.03242.33728.669.081.293.443452773.13262.53751.969.081.293.452342794.73287.93781.169.081.293.463452601.930613520.271.684.2100.072233879.53879.54461.486.486.4100.081123892.43892.44476.386.486.4100.0191st level-block work15672249.126463042.968.981.193.326782390.72812.63234.570.182.594.934562456.42889.93323.469.882.194.443452472.12908.43344.769.882.194.453452751.73237.33722.971.784.497.165672414.42840.53266.669.081.293.477892191.42578.12964.867.379.291.187891926.92266.92606.965.877.489.0201st level-plastering1789740.9871.61002.363.074.185.22111315671.3789.8908.361.572.483.338910709.6834.8960.061.572.483.34111315688.7810.2931.764.175.486.758910728.2856.7985.264.175.486.76567808.49511093.773.486.499.47345878.110331188.075.488.7100.08131517616.8725.6834.468.580.692.7211st level-tile flooring14561029.41211.11392.865.57788.62456917.91079.91241.964.776.187.532341135.01335.31535.664.776.187.543451100.31294.51488.766.177.889.553451137.01337.61538.266.177.889.5221st level-putty-2 coats1151821185.5218.2250.967.879.891.828910207.7244.4281.167.879.891.8231st level-primer18910137.3161.5185.766.177.889.52456148.4174.6200.866.177.889.5241st level-first coat1567166.9196.4225.971.183.696.1291012140.8165.7190.670.282.695.0251st level-final coat1567166.9196.4225.971.183.696.1291012140.8165.7190.670.282.695.0262nd level-block work16782474.12910.73347.368.981.193.326782629.83093.93558.069.882.194.435672702.13178.93655.769.882.194.444562719.33199.23679.169.882.194.453453026.935614095.271.784.497.165672655.83124.53593.269.081.293.4789102410.52835.93261.367.379.291.1889102119.62493.62867.665.877.489.0272nd level-plastering1789753.2886.11019.063.074.185.22121416682.5802.9923.364.175.486.738910721.4848.7976.061.572.483.34111315700.1823.7947.361.572.483.358910740.48711001.764.175.486.76567821.9966.91111.973.486.499.47345892.71050.21207.775.488.7100.08131517627.0737.6848.268.580.692.7282nd level-tile flooring1456989.91164.61339.365.57788.62456882.61038.41194.264.776.187.533341283.91283.91476.576.176.187.543451058.01244.71431.466.177.889.553341286.21286.21479.177.877.889.5292nd level putty-2 coats1151821179.7211.4243.167.879.891.828910201.3236.8272.367.879.891.8302nd level-primer18910132.9156.4179.966.177.889.52456143.7169.1194.566.177.889.5312nd level-first coat1456161.7190.2218.771.183.696.128910136.5160.6184.770.282.695.0322nd level-final coat1456161.7190.2218.771.183.696.128910136.5160.6184.770.282.695.0